I te Paraire, i kōrero te US Chinese Network, i whakamutua mana e te Whare White te whakakorenga o te "herenga iti rawa" mō ngā kawemai Hainamana kei raro iho i te $800 te uara, he taahiraa nui tēnei mā te whakahaerenga a Trump i roto i te kaupapa here hokohoko. Mā tēnei whakatikatika ka whakahokia mai te whakahau whakahaere i hainatia e te Perehitini Trump i te Hui-tanguru o tēnei tau. I taua wā, i whakaroahia nā te korenga o ngā tikanga tirotiro e rite ana, ā, i hua ake he āhuatanga pōrearea i puranga ai ngā miriona mōkihi ki te wāhi utanga o te taunga rererangi.
E ai ki ngā aratohu hou i tukuna e te Tari Tiaki Taitapa me te Tikanga o Amerika (CBP), ko ngā mōkihi e tukuna ana mai i te whenua nui o Haina me Hong Kong, Haina, ka pāngia e te utu whiu o te 145%, me ngā utu o nāianei. He iti noa ngā hua pēnei i ngā waea atamai. Ko te nuinga o ēnei taonga ka whakahaerea e ngā kamupene tuku tere pēnei i a FedEx, UPS, DHL rānei, ā, he wāhi whakahaere utanga anō ō rātou.
Ko ngā taonga e tukuna ana mai i Haina mā te pūnaha mēra, ā, ko te uara kāore e neke atu i te 800 tāra US, ka rerekē ngā tikanga whakahaere. I tēnei wā, me utu he taake 120% o te uara o te mōkihi, ki te kore, me utu he utu pumau o te 100 tāra US mō ia mōkihi. Hei te marama o Hune, ka piki ake tēnei utu pumau ki te 200 tāra US.
I kī te kaikorero mō CBP ahakoa "he mahi uaua kei mua i te tari", kua rite tonu rātou ki te whakatinana i te whakahau a te perehitini. E kore ēnei mahi hou e pā ki te wā tuku tikanga mō ngā pāhihi noa, nā te mea ka whakahaerehia motuhaketia ngā mōkihi e tika ana i roto i te wāhi utanga o te taunga rererangi.
He wero nui tēnei panonitanga kaupapa here ki ngā papaaho hokohoko ipurangi puta noa i ngā rohe, inā koa ko ngā kaihokohoko ipurangi Hainamana pērā i a Shein me Temu e aro ana ki ngā rautaki utu iti. I mua i whakawhirinaki nui rātou ki ngā whakakorenga "herenga iti rawa" hei karo i ngā taake, ā, inaianei ka tūtaki rātou ki te pēhanga taripa teitei mō te wā tuatahi. E ai ki ngā tātaritanga, ki te tukuna ngā taumahatanga taake katoa ki ngā kaihoko, ka piki te utu o te T-hate i te $10 i te marama o Mei ki te $22, ā, ko te huinga peke he $200 i te marama o Mei ka piki ki te $300. E whakaatu ana tētahi take i whakaratohia e Bloomberg i piki ake te tauera horoi kīhini i runga i a Shein mai i te $1.28 ki te $6.10, he pikinga tae atu ki te 377%.
E ai ki ngā pūrongo, hei whakautu i te kaupapa here hou, kua oti i a Temu te whakapai ake i tana pūnaha tūāpapa i ngā rā tata nei, ā, kua hurihia katoatia te atanga whakaaturanga hua ki te aratau whakaaturanga matua o ngā whare putunga o te rohe. I tēnei wā, kua tohua ngā hua mēra tika katoa mai i Haina hei "kore rawa i roto i te taonga mō tētahi wā poto".
I whakaū te kaikorero mō Temu ki a CNBC, hei wāhanga o ngā mahi a te kamupene ki te whakapai ake i ngā taumata ratonga, ko ana hoko katoa i te Hononga o Amerika kei te whakahaerehia e ngā kaihoko o te rohe, ā, ka oti "i roto i te motu".
I mea te kaikorero, "Kei te kaha te kimi a Temu i ngā kaihoko o Amerika ki te whakauru atu ki te tūāpapa. Ko te whāinga o tēnei nekehanga he āwhina i ngā kaihokohoko o te rohe ki te kukume mai i ngā kaihoko me te whakawhanake i ā rātou pakihi."
Ahakoa kāore pea te pikinga o ngā tāke e whakaata tonutia ana i roto i ngā raraunga pikinga utu whaimana, e whakatūpato ana ngā kaipūtea ka pā tika te pānga ki ngā whare o Amerika. I kī te kaipūtea o Ubs, a Paul Donovan: "Ko ngā tāke he momo tāke kai, e pikaua ana e ngā kaihoko o Amerika, kaua e ngā kaihoko ki tāwāhi."
He wero anō hoki tēnei panonitanga ki te mekameka tuku taonga o te ao. I kī a Kate Muth, te kaiwhakahaere matua o te International Postal Advisory Group (IMAG): "Kāore anō kia tino rite mātou ki te aro atu ki ēnei panonitanga, inā koa ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whakatau i te 'takenga mai i Haina', he maha tonu ngā taipitopito hei whakamārama." E āwangawanga ana ngā kaiwhakarato ratonga kawe taonga, nā te iti o ngā āheinga tirotiro, ka ara ake ngā arai. E matapaetia ana e ētahi kaitātari ka heke te nui o ngā utanga mōkihi iti e tukuna ana mai i Āhia ki te Hononga o Amerika tae atu ki te 75%.
E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Tari Tatauranga o Amerika, i ngā marama tuatahi o te tau 2024, ko te uara katoa o ngā taonga iti te uara i kawemaihia mai i Haina i eke ki te 5.1 piriona tāra US, koia te tuawhitu o ngā kāwai taonga nui rawa atu i kawemaihia e te Hononga o Amerika mai i Haina, tuarua ki ngā papatohu kēmu ataata, ā, he paku teitei ake i ngā mata rorohiko.
He mea tika kia mōhiotia kua whakatikatikaina hoki e CBP tētahi kaupapa here, e whakaae ana kia whai wāhi ngā taonga mai i te tuawhenua o Haina me Hong Kong me te uara kāore e neke atu i te 800 tāra US, me ngā taonga mai i ētahi atu rohe me te uara kāore e neke atu i te 2,500 tāra US, ki ngā tukanga whakapuakitanga tikanga ā-ture kāore e hiahiatia kia whakaratohia he waehere taripa me ngā whakaahuatanga taonga taipitopito. Ko te whāinga o tēnei nekehanga he whakamama i ngā uauatanga whakahaere o ngā umanga utanga, engari kua puta hoki he tautohetohe. I kī a Lori Wallach, te kaiwhakahaere o Rethink Trade, he whakahaere e tautoko ana i te whakakorenga o ngā kaupapa here whakakorenga: "Ki te kore he tukatuka hiko, he waehere HTS rānei mō ngā taonga, ka uaua te pūnaha tikanga ki te tirotiro me te whakatau i ngā taonga mōrearea nui."
Wā tuku: Mei-15-2025