Ngā purongo o te whatunga miro Haina: I whakaatuhia e te rangahau rongonui o te umanga miro o te Hononga o Amerika "Cotton Farmers Magazine" i waenganui o Hakihea 2023, ko te rohe whakato miro o te Hononga o Amerika i te tau 2024 e matapaetia ana he 10.19 miriona eka, ki te whakaritea ki te Tari Ahuwhenua o te Hononga o Amerika i te Oketopa 2023, ko te matapae mo te rohe whakato tuturu ka heke iho ma te 42,000 eka, he hekenga o te 0.5%, ā, kāore he huringa nui ki te whakataurite ki te tau kua hipa.
Arotake i te hanga miro o Amerika i te tau 2023
I te tau kua pahure ake nei, i tino harikoa ngā kaimahi pāmu miro o Amerika mō ngā tūmanakohanga whakaputa, he pai ngā utu o te miro, ā, he nui te makuku o te oneone i mua i te whakatō, ā, i whakaarohia kia pai te tīmatanga o te wā whakatō o te nuinga o ngā rohe whakaputa miro. Heoi, nā te nui o te ua i California me Texas i waipuke ai, i hurihia ētahi mara miro ki ētahi atu hua, ā, nā te wera nui o te raumati i heke ai te hua o te miro, inā koa i te Tonga-mā-uru, e mau tonu ana i roto i te mana o te tauraki kino rawa atu i tuhia i te tau 2022. Ko te whakatau tata a te USDA mō Oketopa mō te 10.23 miriona eka mō te tau 2023 e whakaatu ana i te nui o te pānga o te huarere me ētahi atu āhuatanga mākete ki te matapae tuatahi o te 11-11.5 miriona eka.
Rangahauhia te āhuatanga
E whakaatu ana te rangahau ko te whanaungatanga i waenga i te miro me ngā utu hua whakataetae ka pā nui ki ngā whakataunga whakato. I taua wā anō, he pānga nui anō hoki te pikinga tonu o ngā utu, ngā take tono miro o te ao, ngā take tōrangapū me te ao tōrangapū, me ngā utu whakaputa teitei tonu. I runga i te tātaritanga roa mō te whanaungatanga utu i waenga i te miro me te kānga, ko te whenua miro o Amerika me tata ki te 10.8 miriona eka. E ai ki te ICE miro ā-mua o nāianei 77 hēneti/pauna, kānga ā-mua 5 tāra/puhera, he pai te utu o nāianei i te whānui o te miro o tēnei tau, engari he tino ātaahua te utu miro ā-mua 77 hēneti ki ngā kaimahi miro, ko te rohe miro e whakaatu ana i te pumau o te utu miro ā-mua neke atu i te 80 hēneti hei whakanui ake i ngā whakaaro whakato.
E whakaatu ana te rangahau i te tau 2024, ko te rohe whakato miro i te tonga-mā-rāwhiti o te Hononga o Amerika he 2.15 miriona eka, he hekenga o te 8%, ā, kāore te rohe o ngā kawanatanga e piki ake, ā, he pumau tonu, kua heke iho. E matapaetia ana ko te rohe o te Tonga-Waenganui he 1.65 miriona eka, ko te nuinga o ngā kawanatanga he papatahi, he paku heke rānei, ko Tennessee anake i kite i te pikinga iti. Ko te rohe i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti he 6.165 miriona eka, he hekenga 0.8% i ia tau, me te tauraki nui i te tau 2022 me te wera nui i te tau 2023 kei te pā kino tonu ki te whakaputa miro, engari e matapaetia ana ka hoki ake ngā hua. Ko te rohe o te hauauru, i te 225,000 eka, kua heke tata ki te 6 ōrau mai i te tau i mua, me ngā raruraru wai whakamakuku me ngā utu miro e pā ana ki te whakato.
Mō te rua o ngā tau karapīpiti, nā ngā utu miro me ētahi atu āhuatanga kāore e taea te whakahaere, kāore ngā kaiwhakautu i tino whakapono ki ngā tumanakohanga whakato ā muri ake nei, ā, i whakapono ētahi ka heke pea te whenua miro o te US ki te 9.8 miriona eka, ko ētahi ia e whakapono ana ka piki ake te whenua ki te 10.5 miriona eka. E whakaata ana te rangahau whenua a te Cotton Farmers Magazine i ngā āhuatanga o te mākete mai i te mutunga o Noema ki te tīmatanga o Tīhema 2023, i te wā e haere tonu ana te kotinga miro o te US. I runga i ngā tau o mua, he tino teitei te tika o te matapae, e whakarato ana i ngā kai whai hua hei whakaaroaro mā te umanga i mua i te tukunga o te whenua e whakaarohia ana e te NCC me ngā raraunga mana a te USDA.
Puna: Te Pokapū Mōhiohio mō te Miro o Haina
Wā tuku: Hanuere-05-2024