Nō nā tata nei, e ai ki te pānui, kua whakakorea katoatia e te Kāwanatanga ā-Motu o Īnia ngā taripa mō ngā kawemai o te miro tino roa, e ai ki te pānui, ā, kua whakaitihia te taake kawemai mō te "miro, kāore i te kāretihia, i te heruhia rānei, ā, ko te roa pumau o te muka neke atu i te 32 mm" ki te kore. I kī tētahi kaiwhakahaere matua o tētahi kamupene Īnia, e whakaata ana tēnei whakataunga i ngā mahi pai a te kāwanatanga hei aro atu ki ngā urupare a te umanga me te whakarerekē i ngā ture kawemai, e hua mai ana he painga nui ki te whakaputa me te hoko me te kaweake a te umanga kakahu Īnia, me te whakamama i te pēhanga ki ngā kaihoko mutunga.
E ai ki ngā tātaritanga ahumahi, ko te whakakorenga a Īnia i ngā utu kawemai mō te miro roa-kai, tērā pea ka pā ki te whakato miro ā-rohe me te moni whiwhi a ngā kaimahi pāmu i te tau 2024, ā, ehara i te mea ko ngā utu miro roa-kai me te miro pai o Īnia anake kei te piki haere te pēhanga. I kī ētahi kaihokohoko miro o te ao me ngā umanga hokohoko miro kua "whakangāwari" te Manatū Pūtea o Īnia i te kaupapa here utu mō te miro huruhuru roa, hei whakamātautau rānei, hei whakatakoto huarahi mō te whakatinanatanga o te whakakorenga utu mō te kawemai miro katoa mai i Āperira ki Oketopa 2024.
He aha i tangohia ai e Īnia te takoha kawemai mō te miro roa? Ko te tātari ahumahi te nuinga o te wā e akiakihia ana e te tipu tonu o te tono ā-rohe o Īnia mō te miro roa (te pakanga hokohoko Sino-US, te mate urutā hou o te coronavirus, te whakapai ake i te umanga kakahu miro o Īnia me ētahi atu āhuatanga, He maha ngā ota miro nui-uara-tāpiri nui o Ūropi me Amerika i whakawhitia ki te hanga o Īnia), kāore e taea e ngā tohu kounga me te kounga miro roa-tau o Īnia te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te miro tau-nui-te-taurite (MCU5 me ētahi atu rauemi mata āwhina) me te hiahia ki te miro miro nui-tau-nui o Īnia ki te whakaiti i ngā utu, te whakapai ake i te whakataetae me ētahi atu āhuatanga i puta.
I te mea kua tino heke te whakaputanga o te rohe whakato miro Pima o te United States i te tau 2023/24 (e whakaatu ana te pūrongo a te USDA 2023/24 ko te rohe whakato Pima he 154,000 eka, he hekenga o te 16%), i te wā i aukatia ai e te kāwanatanga o Īhipa te kaweake miro Jiza, ka whakataetae hoki ngā kawemai miro matua o te mira miro Inia mai i ngā kaihoko i Haina, Vietnam, Bangladesh me ētahi atu whenua, ki te tāpirihia he 11% o ngā tari kawemai, ka "tino teitei rawa te utu o te mira miro kia makariri", ā, ka nui ake te uaua o ngā umanga ki te whiwhi ota me te whiwhi hua.
Mai i te tirohanga a te rangahau, mai i te Hakari o te Koanga, ahakoa kua piki ake ngā utu o te miro ICE ā-mua, kua piki ake ngā utu o te miro o Amerika, o Ahitereiria, o Brazil me ētahi atu utu mō ngā utanga, engari kei te heke tonu te mākete o te ao mō ngā utu FOB/CNF miro roa, ā, he tino rerekē te ia o te miro huruhuru pai. 22-23 o Pēpuere, te tauranga matua o Haina mō te tuku miro Pima 2-2 46/48 (kaha 38/40GPT, miro hou 2023/24) te taumaha kupenga 222-225 hēneti/pauna; Ko te utu mō te miro Pima herea 2-246/48 (kaha 38/40GPT) i te tau 2022/23 i eke ki te 210-215 hēneti/pauna, he 2-3 hēneti/pauna te iti iho i tērā i mua i te Hakari o te Koanga, ā, kāore i tino kitea.
Puna: Te Pokapū Mōhiohio mō te Miro o Haina
Te wā tuku: 27-Pepuere-2024