Kaweake ki Rūhia Kia tūpato! Mai i Pēpuere, he maha ngā peeke kua whakapakari ake i te arotake o ngā pakihi e pā ana ki Rūhia!
I hainatia e te Perehitini o Amerika, a Joe Biden, tētahi whakahau whakahaere i te mutunga o Hakihea 2023 hei whakatakoto i ngā "whiu tuarua" ki ngā umanga pūtea huri noa i te ao e tautoko ana i ngā mahi hōia motuhake a Rūhia i Ukraine. I kī anō te Perehitini o Amerika, a Joe Biden, kei te whakamahere te United States ki te hura i tētahi kete whiu "nui" ki a Moscow i te Paraire, ahakoa kāore anō kia tohua ngā rāngai motuhake e pāngia ana. Ko tēnei nekehanga he tohu i te pikinga nui o te pakanga pūtea a te US ki a Rūhia. I muri mai, i kī anō te Kotahitanga o Europi kua tae ki tētahi whakaaetanga matua, ā, kei te whakamahere ki te whakauru i te rauna 13 o ngā whiu ki a Rūhia.
I te haere whakamua o ngā whiu, kua tīmata ngā peeke o te ao whānui ki te tirotiro i ā rātou mahi pakihi me Rūhia, inā koa ko ngā tauwhitinga whakawhiti-rohe.
Kua mutu te whakaae a ngā peeke i Turkey, i te United Arab Emirates me ētahi atu whenua ki ngā moni a Rūhia.
I mutu te nuinga o ngā peeke o Turkey i te whakaae utu mai i Rūhia i ngā marama e rua kua pahure ake nei, ā, kua mutu ngā kawemai a Rūhia i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā rāngai, tae atu ki ngā hua matū, ngā wāhanga motuka, ngā kākahu me ngā hu. Ahakoa i whakamahere a Rūhia ki te whakatau i te raruraru i mua i te 25 o Hānuere, kei te kino haere tonu te āhuatanga, me ngā kamupene Rūhia e tūtaki ana ki te katinga o ā rātou pūkete i ngā peeke o Turkey i te marama o Pēpuere, ā, kei te tūtaki ngā tāngata takitahi ki ngā uauatanga i te haurua tuarua o te marama. Kei te whakahaerehia e Denizbank, tētahi o ngā peeke matua o Turkey, ngā tirotiro nui ki ngā kiritaki e wehe atu ana i Rūhia, me te tono whakaaetanga noho me te taunakitanga noho ki Turkey, ki te kore ka kati te pūkete.
I taua wā anō, kua whakawhāitihia hoki e ngā peeke o te UAE ngā whakawhitiwhitinga ki Rūhia, ā, kua tīmata ki te kati i ngā pūkete whaiaro me ngā pūkete umanga. Tae noa ki ngā kaipakihi Rūhia he tari kei te UAE, kua katihia ā rātou pūkete kamupene. Ko te tikanga tēnei: "Ka hokona e mātou ngā taonga i Haina. Kua whakamanahia te waehere hua (kei te rārangi aukati o ngā taonga i kawemai ki Rūhia mai i te EU, i te US rānei), engari ko te hua tonu he mea Hainamana – me te kore he hangarau Pākehā, koinei te hua māmā rawa. I kati te peeke i te pūkete nā te mea kei raro ngā taonga i ngā whiu. I kī rātou kia mahi tika ki Haina, kaua e whakauru i te UAE."
He maha ngā peeke o te motu kua whakakaha ake i ā rātou arowhai ki ngā tuku moni
Mai i te marama o Pēpuere o tēnei tau, kua whakapakarihia hoki e ngā peeke arumoni ā-rohe o Haina te arotake i te whiwhinga o ngā moni tuku mai e pā ana ki a Rūhia, ā, kua hua ake he maha ngā pakihi hokohoko ki tāwāhi kāore e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga arotake a te peeke whiwhi, te peeke takawaenga rānei, ā, kāore e taea te kohi moni i te tikanga. Ko ngā peeke e whai wāhi ana ko ngā peeke nui a te kāwanatanga, ngā peeke hea-tahi, ngā peeke iti me te rahi-waenga o te rohe, me ētahi atu.
E ai ki tētahi pūrongo i roto i te nūpepa pakihi Rūhia, Vedomosti, i te 7 o Pēpuere, kua mutu te mahi pakihi a te Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank, he peeke nui o Haina e whakamahia ana e ngā kaikawe mai o Rūhia, i Rūhia mai i Pēpuere.
I te 21 o Pēpuere, i whakahuahia e ngā pāpāho ā-rohe te nūpepa Izvestia o Rūhia e kī ana kua mutu te tango utu mai i ngā umanga pūtea Rūhia e toru o ngā peeke nui rawa atu o Haina, e whakahaere ana i ngā nama Rūhia. Heoi, i whakahē te Peeke o Haina, tētahi o ngā peeke nui rawa atu o Haina, i taua rā anō, me te kī kei te tango tonu i ngā utu mai i ngā kamupene Rūhia i roto i ngā rubles me te yuan. "I Beijing, ka taea tonu e mātou te tango utu i roto i ngā rubles," te kī a tētahi kaimahi peeke.
Engari i ēnei rā tata nei, e ai ki ētahi tāngata hokohoko o tāwāhi, me mahi tahi rātou me ngā peeke maha, kia angitu ai te kohi moni. Mai i te China Construction Bank, te Bank of China, te Industrial and Commercial Bank ki te China Merchants Bank, te Bank of Shanghai, te Bank of Ningbo, te Tai Long Bank, te CITIC Bank, te Bank of Communications, te Guangfa Bank, te Ping An Bank me te Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, kua whakapā atu rātou ki te nuinga o ngā peeke matua. He mea whakarihariha te whakatuwheratanga o ētahi pūkete i taua rā anō, ā, i te rā i muri mai ka tae mai he pānui kāore e taea te utu.
Ko te take o te raruraru kohi moni, ko te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki te āhua o te hua. E mārama ana he rārangi here kei roto i te peeke, mena kāore ngā hua e whai wāhi ana i roto i te rārangi, ā, kei reira anō ngā tuhinga tauwhitinga o mua, ko te tikanga, ka taea tonu e koe te whiwhi moni tuku moni mai i Rūhia.
Heoi, he uaua ake te āhua mō ngā kaihokohoko o tāwāhi e rapu ana i tētahi pūkete peeke hou hei whiwhi moni mai i te taha o Rūhia, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā peeke e mahi tahi ana rātou i tēnei wā. He maha ngā wā kāore i te kitea he hītori o ngā whakawhitiwhitinga ki ēnei kamupene hokohoko o tāwāhi i roto i ngā peeke hou, ā, he uaua ake te whakatuwhera i ngā pūkete hou me te kohi angitu i ngā utu.
He whakamaumahara motuhake: Me tino tupato ngā kaihokohoko o tāwāhi ki te whiriwhiri i ngā peeke me ngā hua tika kia pai ai te haere o ngā whakawhitiwhitinga. I taua wā anō, i roto i tēnei horopaki, me tino mataara ngā kaihokohoko o tāwāhi me ngā kiritaki o Rūhia ki te haumarutanga o te kohi moni ke, me te aro nui ki ngā huringa o te āhua tōrangapū me te ōhanga o te ao hei aro atu ki ngā mōrearea me ngā wero ka puta.
Kei te piki haere tonu te hokohoko a Haina ki Rūhia, ā, neke atu i te kotahi hautoru o te tapeke o ngā utunga RMB
I te piki haere o ngā whiu ā-ao ki a Rūhia, kei te pāngia ngā kaihoko kawemai a Rūhia me ngā umanga hokohoko ki tāwāhi e ngā wero kāore i kitea i mua. I kī a Maxim Blount, he kairīpoata motuhake a Rūhia, ahakoa kāore ēnei whiu e aukati katoa i te hokohoko i waenga i a Rūhia me Haina, ka tino whakapiki ake i ngā raruraru o ngā ara rerewē me ngā tauranga, ka whakapiki ake i te pēhanga ki runga i te mekameka kawe taonga. I whakatūpato ia ka waiho pea ngā kaihoko Rūhia ki te mōrearea o te korenga o ngā utu, te pikinga utu rānei.
Neke atu i te kotahi hautoru o ngā utu hokohoko ki tāwāhi i Rūhia e te RMB, ā, tata ki te 80% o ngā kawemai a Rūhia e ngā waea pūkoro waitohu Haina.
Nō nā tata nei, i whakaatu a Nabiullina, te kāwana o te Peeke Matua o Rūhia, neke atu i te kotahi hautoru o ngā utunga whakataunga hokohoko ke a Rūhia i ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei, e whakaatu ana i te panonitanga pai o te whakataunga moni i roto i te hokohoko Sino-Rūhia. E whakaatu ana ngā tatauranga hou ko te wāhanga o ngā kaweake me ngā kawemai a Rūhia i whakatauhia ki te yuan i piki ki te 34.5% me te 36.4%, ia, mai i te 0.4% me te 4.3% i ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei. I whakanui a Nabiullina kei te kaha te akiaki a Rūhia kia whakatauhia ki tana ake moni hei whakautu i ngā whiu a te Hauāuru, i te mea he maha ngā whenua o te ao kei te tīmata ki te arotahi ki tō rātou whakawhirinaki ki te tāra.
I taua wā anō, kei te tipu haere tonu te tono mō ngā waea atamai waitohu Haina i te mākete Rūhia. E ai ki ngā pūrongo pāpāho Rūhia, ko ngā waea atamai waitohu Haina te 79% o ngā waea atamai kawemai i Rūhia i te tau 2023, he pikinga ake tēnei mā te 4 ōrau i te tau i mua, ā, he pikinga nui ake tēnei mā te 29 ōrau i te tau 2021. I roto i ēnei, ko Xiaomi te waitohu waea atamai tino kawemai i Rūhia, tata ki te 30% o te tapeke o ngā kawemai. Hei tāpiri, ko TECNO me Infinix, nō te waitohu Haina Transsion, kei roto hoki i ngā waitohu kawemai e rima o runga. He rerekē, kua heke te tuku o ngā waitohu Kōrea ki te Tonga, a Samsung me American Apple, i te mākete Rūhia.
Puna: Whatunga Tukunga
Te wā tuku: 27-Pepuere-2024